📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十七回 第三大題 閱讀理解互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/12一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十七回

第三大題 閱讀理解 · Reading Comprehension
題數 12 題建議時間 14 分鐘題型 閱讀理解CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 12 題
三·閱讀理解 第 19–30 題
19C20B21D22B23A24A25C
26B27C28B29A30C
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 12 題/4 個題組
請閱讀下列短文,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Messages and a Museum Ticket

Ann: I got us into the castle show. Here is the ticket.

COUNTY MUSEUM · Ancient Weapons
Saturday, 10:00 to 17:00
Student 80 · Under 6 free · Double price at Halloween
Guided talk 11:00 and 14:00, 40 minutes
No photos in Room 2 · Enter by the left-hand door

Ken: Let us take the 11:00 talk. Then we can eat after.

Ann: Good. My little brother is five, so he does not pay.

Ken: Tell him about Room 2 before we go in. He will want to take photos of everything.

全文中譯

安:我弄到城堡特展的票了。票在這裡。

縣立博物館 · 古代兵器
星期六 10:00 至 17:00
學生票 80 · 六歲以下免費 · 萬聖節票價加倍
導覽 11:00 與 14:00,各 40 分鐘
第 2 展間禁止攝影 · 請由左側門進入

肯:我們參加 11:00 那場導覽吧,之後就可以去吃飯。

安:好。我弟弟五歲,所以不用付錢。

肯:進去前先跟他說第 2 展間的規定,他會想把每樣東西都拍下來。

Questions 19–21
19How much will Ann's brother pay?
AEighty dollars
BHalf of eighty
CNothing
DForty dollars
✔ 正確答案:(C) Nothing
中譯安的弟弟要付多少錢?
解析Under 6 free,他五歲,所以免費。
20When will they finish the talk?
AAt 11:00
BAt 11:40
CAt 14:00
DAt 17:00
✔ 正確答案:(B) At 11:40
中譯導覽幾點結束?
解析11:00 開始、40 分鐘,結束是 11:40。
21What does the ticket NOT tell us?
AThe price for a student
BHow long the talk lasts
CWhen the museum closes
DWhere to eat after
✔ 正確答案:(D) Where to eat after
中譯票上沒有告訴我們什麼?
解析票上有票價、導覽時間長度與開放時間,但沒有吃飯的地方。
NOTICE
School History Project

Grade 8 · Hand in at the beginning of March

Choose one building, road or bridge in this town and find out what was there before it. The principal will read the best three.

  • Talk to at least one person over seventy; a mechanic, a farmer, anyone is OK
  • Find one paper, photo or map from before 1990
  • Write two pages; a third page of pictures is welcome but not needed

You may not use only what you find online. At least one of your sources must be a person or a paper you have held in your hand. If the person you talk to cannot remember clearly, write that down too; it is part of the answer.

Do not choose the old wall. Eleven students chose it last year, and the library has no more material about it.

全文中譯

八年級 · 三月初繳交

選擇本鎮的一棟建築、一條路或一座橋,找出它之前那裡是什麼。校長會閱讀最優秀的三份。

  • 至少訪談一位七十歲以上的長者;技師、農夫,任何人都可以
  • 找出一份一九九〇年以前的文件、照片或地圖
  • 寫兩頁;第三頁放圖片很歡迎,但不是必要

不可以只使用網路上找到的資料。你的來源中至少要有一位真人,或一份你親手拿過的紙本。如果受訪者記不清楚,也請把這件事寫下來;那也是答案的一部分。

請不要選那道舊牆。去年有十一位學生選它,圖書館已經沒有更多相關資料了。

Questions 22–24
22What must every project include?
AThree pages of writing
BA person or a paper source
CA photo from this year
DA map made by the student
✔ 正確答案:(B) A person or a paper source
中譯每份專題必須包含什麼?
解析At least one of your sources must be a person or a paper you have held in your hand。
23What should a student do if the person cannot remember clearly?
AWrite that down as part of the answer
BFind another person
CLeave that part blank
DUse only online sources
✔ 正確答案:(A) Write that down as part of the answer
中譯如果受訪者記不清楚,學生該怎麼做?
解析write that down too; it is part of the answer。
24Why may students not choose the old wall?
AThe library has no more material about it
BIt is too far from school
CIt is not old enough
DNobody knows anything about it
✔ 正確答案:(A) The library has no more material about it
中譯學生為什麼不能選那道舊牆?
解析Eleven students chose it last year, and the library has no more material about it。
全文中譯

敬啟者:

我是陽光國中的台灣學生。我們班正在為歷史專題研究縣北那道舊牆。

牆邊有一塊寫著四行字的牌子,介紹那位特定的國王;你可以用手指指出上面的兩個年代。牌子上的兩個年代,與我們在圖書館找到的一九七八年縣志中的年代不符。牌子寫的是一四二〇年動工,書上寫的是一四二八年。

我們不確定哪一個正確,也不假設牌子是錯的。能否請人告訴我們,牌子上的日期是從哪裡來的?如果那是錯誤,每星期都有許多遊客讀到它。

陳立,八年級

Questions 25–27
25What is the purpose of this letter?
ATo ask for a new sign
BTo report that the book is wrong
CTo ask where a date on a sign came from
DTo ask to visit the county office
✔ 正確答案:(C) To ask where a date on a sign came from
中譯這封信的目的是什麼?
解析Could somebody tell us where the date on the sign came from?
26What difference did the students find?
AThe wall is longer than the book says
BThe sign and the book give different dates
CThe king had a different name
DThe sign has only three lines
✔ 正確答案:(B) The sign and the book give different dates
中譯學生發現了什麼差異?
解析The sign says the work started in 1420; the book says 1428。
27What do the students NOT do in this letter?
AGive the name of their school
BExplain why they are writing
CSay which source is wrong
DSay where they found the book
✔ 正確答案:(C) Say which source is wrong
中譯學生在這封信中沒有做什麼?
解析we do not assume the sign is wrong,他們沒有斷定哪一方有錯。
ARTICLE
Who Gets a Statue

Walk through any old town and count the stone figures. Most of them show men who took armies to war. Almost none are of the people who built the roads under your feet.

This is not because nobody thought those people mattered. It is because a stone figure costs money, and for most of history the people with money were the people with power. A town remembers what somebody had the money to have remembered.

Some towns now put up small signs: the name of the woman who ran the first school, the family who kept the river boat for eighty years. They cost almost nothing. But a child who reads one learns that history is not only made by the people on horses.

全文中譯

走過任何一座老城鎮,數一數那裡的石像。多數是率領軍隊的男人,幾乎沒有一座是那些鋪了你腳下道路的人。

這不是因為沒有人認為那些人重要,而是因為石像要花錢,而在歷史上大多數時候,有錢的人就是有權的人。一個城鎮記得的,是某個人出得起錢讓它被記得的東西。

現在有些城鎮改為豎立小小的牌子:辦了第一所學校的那位女士的名字、經營渡船八十年的那個家族。它們幾乎不花錢。但讀到其中一塊的孩子會學到:歷史並不只是由騎在馬上的人創造的。

Questions 28–30
28What is the main idea of this article?
AStone figures should be taken down
BWho is remembered often depends on who could pay
CSoldiers should get more stone figures
DTowns should build fewer roads
✔ 正確答案:(B) Who is remembered often depends on who could pay
中譯這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
解析文章指出石像多屬有錢有權者,城鎮記得的是有人負擔得起被記住的東西。
29According to the writer, why are there few stone figures of the people who built roads?
AA stone figure costs money and they had none
BTheir work was not important
CNobody knows their names
DRoads are made new often
✔ 正確答案:(A) A stone figure costs money and they had none
中譯根據作者,為什麼很少有鋪路者的石像?
解析a stone figure costs money, and for most of history the people with money were the people with power。
30What do some towns do now?
ABuild larger stone figures
BClose the old roads
CPut up small signs about ordinary people
DAsk children to pay for signs
✔ 正確答案:(C) Put up small signs about ordinary people
中譯現在有些城鎮做了什麼?
解析Some towns now put up small signs: the name of the woman who ran the first school。