📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十一回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/8一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十一回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 8 題建議時間 9 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 8 題
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11A12C13B14A15D16A17D
18B
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
請閱讀段落,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Day School Closed

A typhoon was coming, and at ten P.M. the news said school would be closed. My sister and I clapped in the living room. (11) The wind began at four in the morning. By seven our sidewalk had turned into a river, and a million leaves lay on it, and the old tree by the gate had lost half its leaves. We could not go out, (12) the power went off at noon. We ate cold rice, drank warm Coke until our stomachs hurt, and told stories in the dark. (13) that day is the one my sister still talks about, more than any trip we have taken. A free day is not the same as a good one, (14) sometimes a bad day makes the better story.

全文中譯颱風要來了,晚上十點新聞說學校停課。我和妹妹在客廳拍手叫好。我們當時還不知道那會是什麼樣子。風在凌晨四點開始颳。到七點時,我們家前面的人行道變成一條小河,上面躺著上百萬片葉子,門邊那棵老樹掉了一半的葉子。我們不能出門,而且中午就停電了。我們吃冷飯、喝溫可樂喝到肚子痛,在黑暗中說故事。奇怪的是,那一天反而是妹妹到現在還常提起的日子,比我們去過的任何一趟旅行都常提。放假的一天不等於美好的一天,但有時候糟糕的一天反而成為更好的故事。
Questions 11–14
11
AWe did not know yet what that would mean.
BWe had seen many typhoons before.
CThe news is often wrong about this.
DSchool was open again the next day.
✔ 正確答案:(A) We did not know yet what that would mean.
解析空格後描述颱風真正來臨的情況,與前面的開心形成對比,所以空格要點出「當時還不知道會是什麼樣子」。
12
Abut
Bbecause
Cand
Dif
✔ 正確答案:(C) and
解析「不能出門」與「中午停電」是順向並列的兩件事,用 and。
13
AAt first
BStrangely
CHowever
DFor example
✔ 正確答案:(B) Strangely
解析糟糕的一天卻最常被提起,這是出乎意料的,用 Strangely。
14
Abut
Bor
Cand
Dsince
✔ 正確答案:(A) but
解析「放假不等於美好」與「糟糕的一天成為更好的故事」形成轉折,用 but。
Passage 2
Why Weather Is Hard to Guess

People often laugh when the weather report is wrong. (15) A report for tomorrow is right about nine times in ten; a report for next week is closer to six. The reason is simple to say and hard to live with: small things grow. A change too small to measure this morning can decide whether it rains on Sunday, (16) no machine can measure every corner of the sky. (17), weather experts do not tell us what will happen; they tell us what is likely. A chance of rain of seven in ten does not mean it will rain, (18) that is exactly what most of us hear.

全文中譯天氣預報出錯時,大家常常笑。但事實上,預報比我們以為的準得多。明天的預報大約十次有九次是對的;下週的預報則接近十次有六次。原因說起來簡單,接受起來卻很難:小小的變化會長大。今天早上小到量不出來的變化,可能決定星期天會不會下雨,而沒有任何機器能測量天空的每一個角落。因此,氣象專家並不是告訴我們「會發生什麼」,而是告訴我們「可能發生什麼」。十分之七的降雨機率不代表一定會下雨,但那正是我們多數人聽成的意思。
Questions 15–18
15
ASo nobody should listen to them.
BWeather cannot be studied at all.
CMost people never watch the news.
DIn fact, reports are better than we think.
✔ 正確答案:(D) In fact, reports are better than we think.
解析空格後給出九成、六成的準確數字,是在為預報辯護,所以空格要先說「事實上比我們以為的準」。
16
Aand
Bbut
Cbecause
Dif
✔ 正確答案:(A) and
解析「小變化決定週日下不下雨」與「沒有機器能測遍天空」是順向補充,用 and。
17
AHowever
BBy chance
CAt first
DFor this reason
✔ 正確答案:(D) For this reason
解析根據前面的道理得出專家只能說可能性,用 For this reason。
18
Aand
Bbut
Cor
Dsince
✔ 正確答案:(B) but
解析「不代表一定下雨」與「我們卻聽成那樣」形成對比,用 but。