📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十六回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/8一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十六回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 8 題建議時間 9 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 8 題
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11B12C13A14A15C16D17A
18C
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
請閱讀段落,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Man Who Fixed Things

My uncle repairs bicycles in a small shop behind the lake. He is not good at business. If a child comes in with a broken wheel, he fixes it in a quiet manner and says nothing about money. In the fall he keeps a bowl of soup by his side. (11) My aunt says he will never be rich. He agrees, (12) he has never once changed the way he works. Last winter he was ill for a month, and people he had helped came by turns to keep the shop open. (13) I saw that his way of working was not foolish at all. For thirty years he had been lending small things to everybody around him, (14) the whole countryside gave them back in one month.

全文中譯我叔叔在湖後面一家小店修腳踏車。他不擅長做生意。如果有小孩帶著壞掉的輪子進來,他會安靜地修好,絕口不提錢。秋天時,他身邊總放著一碗湯。他也從來不催任何人付款。我嬸嬸說他永遠不會有錢。他同意,但他從來沒有改變過自己做事的方式。去年冬天他病了一個月,受過他幫助的人輪流來替他顧店。那時我才看出,他做事的方式一點也不愚蠢。三十年來他一直把小小的東西借給身邊每一個人,而整個鄉下在一個月之內把它們全還了回來。
Questions 11–14
11
AHe charges more than other shops.
BHe has never asked anybody to pay quickly.
CHe closes the shop every afternoon.
DHe only repairs cars, not bicycles.
✔ 正確答案:(B) He has never asked anybody to pay quickly.
解析空格前說他修好不提錢,空格後嬸嬸說他不會有錢,中間要補一句同方向的描述。B、C、D 都與前後文矛盾。
12
Abecause
Bso
Cbut
Dif
✔ 正確答案:(C) but
解析「他同意自己不會有錢」與「從未改變做法」形成轉折,用 but。
13
AOnly then
BFor example
CHowever
DAt first
✔ 正確答案:(A) Only then
解析是在那件事發生之後才明白,用 Only then。
14
Aand
Bbut
Cor
Dsince
✔ 正確答案:(A) and
解析「借出三十年」與「一個月全還回來」是順向的結果,用 and。
Passage 2
What We Call Character

We like to say that a person is brave or lazy, as if it were written inside them. (15) A student who is lazy in one class may work hard in another. A guide who is patient with visitors may shake his head at his own children. What looks like character is often the room a person is standing in. This matters because we judge people from one meeting, (16) one meeting shows us one room only. (17), it does not mean character is nothing. It means character is a habit we build, not a thing we are given, (18) a habit can be changed at any age.

全文中譯我們喜歡說某個人勇敢或懶惰,好像那是寫在他們身體裡的東西。但這比看起來複雜得多。在一堂課上懶散的學生,可能在另一堂課非常認真。對遊客有耐心的導遊,可能對自己的孩子直搖頭。看起來像是個性的東西,往往只是這個人當下所站的那個房間。這件事很重要,因為我們常憑一次見面就判斷一個人,而一次見面只讓我們看到一個房間。然而,這不表示個性不存在。它表示個性是我們養成的習慣,而不是被給予的東西,而習慣在任何年紀都能改變。
Questions 15–18
15
ASo everybody is the same in the end.
BNobody has ever thought about this.
CBut this is harder than it looks.
DMost people never change at all.
✔ 正確答案:(C) But this is harder than it looks.
解析空格後舉出「同一個人在不同場合表現不同」的例子,所以空格要先否定「個性是固定的」這個簡單看法。
16
Abecause
Bso
Calthough
Dbut
✔ 正確答案:(D) but
解析「憑一次見面判斷」與「一次只看到一個房間」形成對比,用 but。
17
AHowever
BTherefore
CAt first
DIn the same way
✔ 正確答案:(A) However
解析前面說個性可能只是情境,這句轉為「但不表示個性不存在」,用 However。
18
Abut
Bsince
Cand
Dor
✔ 正確答案:(C) and
解析「個性是習慣」與「習慣能改變」是順向補充,用 and。