📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十二回 第三大題 閱讀理解互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/12一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十二回

第三大題 閱讀理解 · Reading Comprehension
題數 12 題建議時間 14 分鐘題型 閱讀理解CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 12 題
三·閱讀理解 第 19–30 題
19D20B21C22D23A24B25D
26A27D28B29B30C
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 12 題/4 個題組
請閱讀下列短文,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Messages and a Gift List

May: We are buying one present together for Mrs. Lin. Here is what people said online.

CLASS GIFT · Mrs. Lin
Idea 1: a book of poems 350
Idea 2: a nice-looking plant, good for her desk 420
Idea 3: a paper card by every student 0
Money so far: 380

Ken: We do not have enough for Idea 2. Can we ask for ten dollars more each?

May: Some students cannot pay more. Let us do Idea 1 and Idea 3 together.

Ken: Good. Then everyone takes part, and we still have thirty dollars left.

全文中譯

梅:我們要一起買一份禮物給林老師。這是大家在網路上的意見。

全班禮物 · 林老師
方案一:詩集 350
方案二:好看的桌上植物 420
方案三:每位學生一張紙卡 0
目前金額:380

肯:方案二的錢不夠。可以請每個人再出十元嗎?

梅:有些同學沒辦法多付。我們把方案一和方案三一起做吧。

肯:好。這樣每個人都能參與,而且還剩三十元。

Questions 19–21
19Why does May say no to Ken's idea?
AShe does not like plants
BThe plant is too big
CThere is no time left
DSome students cannot pay more
✔ 正確答案:(D) Some students cannot pay more
中譯梅為什麼不同意肯的提議?
解析Some students cannot pay more,考量的是同學的負擔。
20How much money will be left?
AThree hundred fifty
BThirty dollars
CSeventy dollars
DFour hundred twenty
✔ 正確答案:(B) Thirty dollars
中譯會剩下多少錢?
解析380 減掉方案一的 350,剩 30 元;方案三不用錢。肯最後也說 we still have thirty dollars left。
21What does the list NOT tell us?
AWhat Idea 3 is
BThe cost of each idea
CHow many students are in the class
DHow much money they have
✔ 正確答案:(C) How many students are in the class
中譯清單上沒有告訴我們什麼?
解析清單有三個方案的價格、目前金額與方案內容,但沒有班上人數。
NOTICE
Moon Festival Evening at Sun Hill

Friday · 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. · On the school field

  • 6:00 Each class cooks at its own table
  • 7:30 Songs, and a short play about an old belief and a long adventure
  • 8:30 Everyone helps clean the field

Students may bring one family member. Please write the name at the office before Thursday so that we know how much food to buy. Younger brothers and sisters are welcome, but a kid under six must stay with a parent all evening.

Do not bring a fire of your own. Each table already has one. If it rains, we will move into the hall, and the cooking part will be dropped. We will tell you by message before four o'clock that day.

全文中譯

星期五 · 下午 6:00 至 9:00 · 於學校操場

  • 6:00 各班在自己的桌子烹煮
  • 7:30 歌唱,以及一齣關於古老信仰與一場長途冒險的短劇
  • 8:30 大家一起整理操場

學生可攜帶一位家人。請於星期四前到辦公室寫下姓名,讓我們知道要買多少食物。歡迎弟弟妹妹參加,但六歲以下的孩子整晚都必須由家長陪同。

請勿自行攜帶火源,每桌都已備妥。若下雨將移至禮堂,並取消烹煮部分。當天四點前會以訊息通知。

Questions 22–24
22Why must students write a name at the office?
ATo join the short play
BTo choose a table
CTo get a free gift
DSo the school knows how much food to buy
✔ 正確答案:(D) So the school knows how much food to buy
中譯學生為什麼必須到辦公室寫名字?
解析so that we know how much food to buy。
23What will NOT happen if it rains?
AThe cooking
BThe short play
CThe cleaning
DThe songs
✔ 正確答案:(A) The cooking
中譯如果下雨,什麼不會進行?
解析the cooking part will be dropped,只有烹煮取消,其他照常。
24What is the rule about a child of five?
AThe child cannot come
BThe child must stay with a parent
CThe child may cook at the table
DThe child must bring food
✔ 正確答案:(B) The child must stay with a parent
中譯關於五歲的孩子有什麼規定?
解析a kid under six must stay with a parent all evening,五歲未滿六歲,適用此規定。
全文中譯

親愛的偉:

恭喜你找到新工作!媽媽在早餐時用國語把你的訊息唸出來,大家都鼓掌。

你問我們節慶做了什麼。幾乎什麼都沒變。奶奶做了同樣的三道菜,包括我最愛的那一道,爸爸在門上貼了同樣的紅紙,而你的小姪子打破了一個碗,就像你在他那個年紀一樣。

我們確實做了一件新的事。因為你不能回來,我們還是把你的椅子擺在桌邊,並拍了照片傳給你。奶奶說只要椅子還在,就沒有人真的離開。我不確定我相信這句話,但我喜歡它。

有空就回家吧。地址沒有變。

安

Questions 25–27
25What is the purpose of this letter?
ATo ask Wei to send money
BTo ask Wei about his new address
CTo tell Wei that Grandmother is ill
DTo tell Wei about the festival and welcome him home
✔ 正確答案:(D) To tell Wei about the festival and welcome him home
中譯這封信的目的是什麼?
解析信中先道賀、再描述節慶情形,最後請他有空回家,目的是分享近況並歡迎他回來。
26What was new this year?
AThey set a chair for Wei and sent a photo
BThey stopped hanging red paper
CGrandmother made new dishes
DThey moved to a new house
✔ 正確答案:(A) They set a chair for Wei and sent a photo
中譯今年有什麼是新的?
解析we put your chair at the table anyway and sent you a photo of it。其他事情都和往年一樣。
27How does Ann feel about Grandmother's words?
AShe believes every word
BShe thinks they are foolish
CShe did not understand them
DShe is not sure but likes them
✔ 正確答案:(D) She is not sure but likes them
中譯安對奶奶那句話有什麼感覺?
解析I am not sure I believe that, but I liked it。
ARTICLE
The Day That Holds a Year Together

Every country keeps a few days that stop ordinary time: Thanksgiving in one land, the Moon Festival in another. People travel for hours, far beyond their own town, cook food they do not cook the rest of the year, and say words they would feel shy to say on a Tuesday.

Some say this is only habit. But a year without such days is hard to hold in the mind. Without them, weeks run together, and we lose the marks that let us say when something happened. A festival is a mark tied on a long rope.

This is also why a new festival is so hard to make. A day becomes real only after people have kept it through a wedding, a death, and a year when nobody wanted to celebrate. Time, not planning, is what turns a date into a tradition.

全文中譯

每個國家都保留幾個讓日常時間停下來的日子:有的國家是感恩節,有的是中秋節。人們遠行到自己城鎮之外,煮一年中其他時候不會煮的菜,說出在星期二會難以啟齒的話。

有人說這只是習慣。但沒有這些日子的一年,在腦中很難抓得住。沒有它們,週與週就糊成一片,我們也失去了用來說出某件事何時發生的記號。節慶是長繩上做的一個記號。

這也是為什麼要創造一個新節慶這麼困難。一個日子要真正成立,必須經歷過一場婚禮、一次死亡,以及一個沒有人想慶祝的年份。讓日期變成傳統的是時間,不是計畫。

Questions 28–30
28What is the main idea of this article?
ACooking is the most important part of a festival
BFestivals give shape to time and cannot be made quickly
CNew festivals should take the place of old ones
DPeople travel too much during holidays
✔ 正確答案:(B) Festivals give shape to time and cannot be made quickly
中譯這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
解析文章把節慶比喻為長繩上的結,說明它們讓時間有記號,而且需要歲月才能成形。
29According to the writer, what happens to a year without such days?
APeople work harder
BThe weeks run together and are hard to hold in the mind
CIt passes more slowly
DFamilies grow larger
✔ 正確答案:(B) The weeks run together and are hard to hold in the mind
中譯根據作者,沒有這些日子的一年會怎麼樣?
解析Without them, weeks run together, and we lose the marks that let us say when something happened。
30Why is a new festival hard to make?
APeople do not like new food
BThe government must agree
CIt needs years of being kept before it feels real
DIt costs too much money
✔ 正確答案:(C) It needs years of being kept before it feels real
中譯為什麼新節慶很難創造?
解析A day becomes real only after people have kept it through a wedding, a death, and a year when nobody wanted to celebrate。