📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十一回 第三大題 閱讀理解互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/12一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十一回

第三大題 閱讀理解 · Reading Comprehension
題數 12 題建議時間 14 分鐘題型 閱讀理解CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 12 題
三·閱讀理解 第 19–30 題
19B20D21D22A23C24C25B
26C27B28A29A30D
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 12 題/4 個題組
請閱讀下列短文,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Messages and a Size Chart

Ann: I want to buy that shirt online but I do not know my size. Here is their chart.

SIZE CHART · Shirts
S shoulder 38 · around 88
M shoulder 40 · around 94
L shoulder 42 · around 100
All sizes in centimeters

Ben: Your shoulder is about 40, right? Then M.

Ann: Yes, but I like my shirts big. Should I take L?

Ben: Then L. You can always wash it in hot water once if it is too big.

全文中譯

安:我想在網路上買那件襯衫,但不知道自己的尺寸。這是他們的尺寸表。

尺寸表 · 襯衫
S 肩寬 38 · 胸圍 88
M 肩寬 40 · 胸圍 94
L 肩寬 42 · 胸圍 100
所有尺寸單位為公分

班:你的肩寬大約 40 吧?那就 M。

安:對,但我喜歡襯衫大一點。我應該拿 L 嗎?

班:那就 L。如果太大,用熱水洗一次就好。

Questions 19–21
19Why does Ben first say M?
AIt is the cheapest size
BAnn's shoulder is about 40 centimeters
CM shirts are always small
DThe shop has only M left
✔ 正確答案:(B) Ann's shoulder is about 40 centimeters
中譯班為什麼一開始說 M?
解析M 的肩寬是 40,而安的肩寬大約 40。
20Why does Ann think about taking L?
AL costs less than M
BThe chart says L is best
CHer size is 100 centimeters
DShe wants a bigger one
✔ 正確答案:(D) She wants a bigger one
中譯安為什麼考慮買 L?
解析I like my shirts big,是因為喜歡大一點,不是因為胸圍。
21What does the chart NOT tell us?
AThe number around the body for size S
BThe unit used
CThe shoulder width of size L
DThe price of each shirt
✔ 正確答案:(D) The price of each shirt
中譯尺寸表沒有告訴我們什麼?
解析表上有肩寬、身圍與單位,但沒有價格。
NOTICE
Clothes Day at Sun Hill

Friday, October 10 · Double Tenth Day week

On Friday students may come without the school shirt, pants, or trousers. Wear what you enjoy and have fun, but please keep these points in mind.

  • No open shoes; we will walk outside for the picnic
  • Bring a coat: the wind at the tower is cold in the afternoon
  • Each class will take one photo at noon

Students who would rather wear the school clothes may do so; nobody has to change. We will also collect old clothes that day. Put them in the boxes outside the office, and please wash them first. Last year we gathered over three hundred pieces, an excellent result that the students achieved themselves.

全文中譯

十月十日星期五 · 雙十節當週

星期五學生可以不穿學校襯衫、褲子或長褲。穿你喜歡的衣服,玩得開心,但請留意以下幾點。

  • 不可穿露趾鞋,我們會走到戶外野餐
  • 請帶外套:下午塔邊的風很冷
  • 每班中午會拍一張合照

想穿學校制服的同學也可以,沒有人被強迫更換。當天我們也會收集舊衣服。請放進辦公室外的箱子,並請先清洗。去年我們收集了超過三百件,這是學生自己達成的絕佳成果。

Questions 22–24
22What must students NOT wear on Friday?
AOpen shoes
BTrousers
CA coat
DThe school shirt
✔ 正確答案:(A) Open shoes
中譯星期五學生不可以穿什麼?
解析No open shoes; we will walk outside for the picnic。學校制服是可以穿的。
23Why should students bring a coat?
AThe classroom is cold
BIt may rain at noon
CThe wind at the tower is cold
DThey will give it away
✔ 正確答案:(C) The wind at the tower is cold
中譯學生為什麼應該帶外套?
解析Bring a coat: the wind at the tower is cold in the afternoon。
24What should students do before putting old clothes in the box?
ACount them
BWrite their names on them
CWash them
DAsk a teacher
✔ 正確答案:(C) Wash them
中譯把舊衣服放進箱子前,學生應該先做什麼?
解析please wash them first。
全文中譯

敬啟者:

我兩週前在貴店買了一件 M 號外套。依照裡面的說明用冷水洗過一次之後,袖子短了半英寸,我的手腕皮膚都露出來了。

我不是要退錢。如果還有的話,我想換成同款的 L 號。如果沒有,我寧願換 M 號的其他顏色,也不要什麼都沒有。

我還留著店裡給的單據。我每天工作到七點,所以只能星期天過去。可以先幫我留一件嗎?

敬上,吳萍

Questions 25–27
25What is the purpose of this letter?
ATo say the shop closes too early
BTo change a coat for a bigger one
CTo ask how to wash a coat
DTo get her money back
✔ 正確答案:(B) To change a coat for a bigger one
中譯這封信的目的是什麼?
解析I would like to change it for the same coat in size L,而且她明說不是要退錢。
26What does the writer say she did wrong?
AShe bought the wrong size
BShe washed it too many times
CShe did nothing wrong
DShe used hot water
✔ 正確答案:(C) She did nothing wrong
中譯作者說她做錯了什麼?
解析她說 After washing it once in cold water, as the paper inside says,完全按照說明,因此並沒有做錯。
27What will the writer accept if size L is not there?
AA shirt of the same price
BA coat in M of another color
CMoney back
DNothing at all
✔ 正確答案:(B) A coat in M of another color
中譯如果沒有 L 號,作者可以接受什麼?
解析I would rather have a different color in M than nothing at all。
ARTICLE
The Short Life of a Cheap Shirt

A shirt today can cost less than a lunch. That sounds like good news, and for a while it was.

But a shirt that costs so little is made to be worn a few times. The shirt is thin, the buttons are weak, and after two or three washes it loses its shape. People now buy more clothes than ever and keep each piece for half as long as their parents did.

Some people now buy less and better. They choose one coat that will last ten years, learn to put a button back on, and pass clothes to a younger cousin. It is slower, and at first it costs more. But in the end they spend less, and their closets are no longer full of things they never wear.

全文中譯

今天一件襯衫可能比一份午餐還便宜。這聽起來像好消息,有一段時間也確實是。

但便宜到這種程度的襯衫,本來就是設計來只穿幾次的。布料很薄、扣子不牢,洗過兩三次就走樣了。人們現在買的衣服比以往任何時候都多,而每一件留著的時間只有父母那一輩的一半。

有些人現在買得更少、更好。他們挑一件能穿十年的外套,學著把扣子縫回去,把衣服傳給年紀小的表弟妹。這樣比較慢,一開始也比較貴。但最後他們花得更少,衣櫃裡也不再塞滿從來不穿的東西。

Questions 28–30
28What is the main idea of this article?
ABuying fewer and better clothes costs less in the end
BCheap shirts are the best choice for students
CNobody should buy new clothes
DParents kept clothes because they were poor
✔ 正確答案:(A) Buying fewer and better clothes costs less in the end
中譯這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
解析文章說明便宜衣服壽命短、人們買更多卻留更短,最後指出買少而好的人反而花得更少。
29According to the article, what happens to a cheap shirt after a few washes?
AIt loses its shape
BIt changes color completely
CIt becomes softer
DIt becomes larger
✔ 正確答案:(A) It loses its shape
中譯根據本文,便宜襯衫洗過幾次後會怎麼樣?
解析after two or three washes it loses its shape。
30What do these people do?
AThey stop washing their clothes
BThey buy one shirt every week
CThey sell their old coats
DThey fix their clothes and pass them on
✔ 正確答案:(D) They fix their clothes and pass them on
中譯這些人做了什麼?
解析learn to put a button back on, and pass clothes to a younger cousin。