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GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十七回

第三大題 閱讀理解 · Reading Comprehension
題數 12 題建議時間 14 分鐘題型 閱讀理解CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 12 題
三·閱讀理解 第 19–30 題
19C20B21D22C23A24B25B
26D27C28C29D30A
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 12 題/4 個題組
請閱讀下列短文,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Messages and a Class Money List

May: Here is where our class money went this term. Please check it.

CLASS 302 · This Term
Money in (50 x 30 students) 1,500
Paper and pens (including geography maps) 420
Flowers for Teachers' Day 300
Cola, cake and one class T-shirt 560
Left 220

Ken: The numbers are right. What will we do with the 220?

May: We can keep it for next term, or give it back: about seven dollars each.

Ken: Seven dollars is not worth the trouble. Keep it.

全文中譯

梅:這是我們班這學期的收支。請大家核對。

302 班 · 本學期
收入(50 × 30 人) 1,500
紙與筆(含地理地圖) 420
教師節鮮花 300
可樂、蛋糕與一件班服 560
結餘 220

肯:數字沒錯。那 220 元要怎麼處理?

梅:可以留到下學期,或退回去,每人大約七元。

肯:七元不值得這麼麻煩。留著吧。

Questions 19–21
19How much did each student pay?
AOne thousand five hundred
BTwo hundred twenty
CFifty dollars
DSeven dollars
✔ 正確答案:(C) Fifty dollars
中譯每位學生付了多少錢?
解析表上寫 50 x 30 students,每人五十元。七元是結餘退還的金額。
20What was the largest cost?
AFlowers
BCola and cake
CPaper and pens
DNothing was used
✔ 正確答案:(B) Cola and cake
中譯最大的支出是什麼?
解析可樂、蛋糕與班服 560 元最高,紙筆 420,鮮花 300。
21Why does Ken want to keep the money?
AHe wants another party
BThe class needs more money
CMay asked him to
DSeven dollars each is not worth the trouble
✔ 正確答案:(D) Seven dollars each is not worth the trouble
中譯肯為什麼想把錢留著?
解析Seven dollars is not worth the trouble. Keep it。
NOTICE
School Bank Day

Every Thursday · 12:30 to 13:00 · Room 105

Bring any coins or notes you want to save. This is a common job for Class 303, and the answer to every question is yes if you ask early. Two students from Class 303 will write down the amount and give you a paper with your name and your number on it. The money goes to a real bank at the end of each month.

  • Smallest amount: ten dollars
  • You may take your money out on any Thursday
  • Nobody may put in money for another student

There is no fee, and the school does not charge anything for this. We are not trying to teach you to save every dollar. We are trying to show you what happens to a small amount over a year, so that later, when a bank offers you something, you will know the questions to ask.

全文中譯

每週四 · 12:30 至 13:00 · 105 教室

帶任何你想存起來的硬幣或紙鈔。這是 303 班常態性的工作,只要早點問,答案通常都是可以。303 班的兩位同學會記下金額,並給你一張寫著姓名與編號的紙。每個月底這些錢會存進真正的銀行。

  • 最低金額:十元
  • 你可以在任何一個星期四把錢領出
  • 不可以替其他同學存錢

這項服務不收費,學校也不會為此收取任何費用。我們並不是要教你把每一塊錢都存起來。我們是想讓你看見一小筆錢經過一年會變成什麼樣子,這樣日後銀行向你推薦什麼時,你會知道該問哪些問題。

Questions 22–24
22What will a student get after putting in money?
AA coin
BA free drink
CA paper with a name and number
DA place at a real bank
✔ 正確答案:(C) A paper with a name and number
中譯學生存錢後會拿到什麼?
解析give you a paper with your name and your number on it。
23What is NOT allowed?
APutting in money for a friend
BTaking money out on Thursday
CPutting in ten dollars
DSaving coins and notes
✔ 正確答案:(A) Putting in money for a friend
中譯下列何者是不被允許的?
解析Nobody may put in money for another student。
24What is the main purpose of School Bank Day?
ATo make students save every dollar
BTo show students how small money saved grow
CTo help Class 303 earn a fee
DTo collect money for the school
✔ 正確答案:(B) To show students how small money saved grow
中譯校園銀行日最主要的目的是什麼?
解析We are trying to show you what happens to a small amount over a year,而且明說不是要學生存下每一塊錢。
全文中譯

敬啟者:

我三月在貴行開了一個帳戶。我簽的文件上寫學生帳戶免收費用。上星期我發現四月、五月、六月各被扣了十五元。

我去了總行,被告知免費年限到學生滿二十歲為止。我十九歲。沒有人能說明這筆費用,於是我被要求寫信給您。

能否請您查明並告訴我這筆費用是什麼?如果是誤扣,我希望能退還這四十五元。金額不大,但我寧願弄清楚,也不想就這樣算了。

敬上,李美

Questions 25–27
25What is the purpose of this letter?
ATo close an bank book
BTo ask what a charge is for
CTo open a new bank book
DTo ask for more time to pay
✔ 正確答案:(B) To ask what a charge is for
中譯這封信的目的是什麼?
解析Could you look at this and tell me what the fee is for,目的是問清楚這筆費用。
26How much was taken in total?
AFifteen dollars
BThirty dollars
CSixty dollars
DForty-five dollars
✔ 正確答案:(D) Forty-five dollars
中譯總共被扣了多少錢?
解析四月、五月、六月各十五元,共四十五元,信中也提到 the 45 dollars。
27Why does the writer say the charge should not apply to her?
AShe opened the bank book in March
BShe lives far from the office
CShe is still nineteen
DShe has little money in the bank
✔ 正確答案:(C) She is still nineteen
中譯作者為什麼說這筆費用不該適用於她?
解析the free years end when a student turns twenty. I am nineteen。
ARTICLE
The Price of Being Poor

It costs more to have less. This sounds strange, but ask anybody who has counted coins at the end of a month.

A person with money buys rice in a large bag at a lower price for each bowl. A person without money buys a small bag every few days and pays more each time. One can wait for a sale; the other must buy today. One pays a bill on time; the other pays a late charge.

None of this is about being careless with money. It is about time and choice, and having less of both. When we say somebody should simply save more, we are often asking them to do the one thing that is hardest where they stand.

全文中譯

擁有得越少,花費反而越多。這聽起來很奇怪,但去問任何一個在月底數著銅板的人。

有錢的人買一大包米,平均每碗便宜。沒錢的人每隔幾天買一小包,每次都付得更多。一個人可以等特價,另一個人必須今天就買。一個人準時繳帳單,另一個人要付逾期費用。

這一切都不是因為用錢不小心。這關乎時間與選擇,以及這兩樣東西的匱乏。當我們說某個人只要多存一點就好時,我們往往是在要求他去做那件在他的處境下最困難的事。

Questions 28–30
28What is the main idea of this article?
AEverybody should wait for a sale
BRice should be sold only in large bags
CHaving less money often makes each thing cost more
DPoor people are careless with money
✔ 正確答案:(C) Having less money often makes each thing cost more
中譯這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
解析文章以買米、等特價、逾期費用說明資源少反而每樣東西更貴,主旨即此。
29According to the article, why does the second person pay more for rice?
AHe lives far from the shop
BThe rice is of better quality
CHe forgets to use his money
DHe buys a small bag at a time
✔ 正確答案:(D) He buys a small bag at a time
中譯根據本文,第二個人為什麼買米付得更多?
解析buys a small bag every few days and pays more each time。
30What does the writer say about telling people to save more?
AIt asks for what is hardest where they stand
BIt should be taught in school
CIt works for everybody
DIt is the best advice
✔ 正確答案:(A) It asks for what is hardest where they stand
中譯作者對於「叫人多存錢」這件事有什麼看法?
解析we are often asking them to do the one thing that is hardest where they stand。