📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第十五回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/8一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第十五回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 8 題建議時間 9 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 8 題
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11C12D13B14A15B16D17D
18A
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
請閱讀段落,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Shop on the Corner

Mrs. Kao has run a small shop on our corner since I was a child. She knows which customer likes soft bread and who cannot eat sugar. When a child begins to cry at her door, she always comes out. Two years ago a big supermarket opened across the road. (11) Her shop grew quiet, and she began to close at seven. Then something strange happened. People who had moved to the supermarket started coming back, (12) they missed being known by name. Mrs. Kao never made her prices lower. (13), she wrote each regular customer's favorite item on a card behind the desk. Her shop is still small, and she does not worry about the supermarket anymore, (14) nobody in our street calls it old.

全文中譯高太太從我小時候就在我們街角開一家小店。她知道哪位客人喜歡軟麵包、誰不能吃糖。有小孩在她門口哭時,她總是會出來。兩年前,對面開了一家大超市。一開始,大家都跑去那裡。她的店變得冷清,她也開始七點就打烊。後來發生了奇怪的事。那些轉去超市的人開始回來了,因為他們懷念被人叫得出名字的感覺。高太太從來沒有降價。相反地,她把每位常客最愛的商品寫在櫃檯後的卡片上。她的店仍然很小,而她已經不再擔心那家超市,但我們這條街上沒有人說它老舊。
Questions 11–14
11
AShe opened a second shop.
BThe supermarket was never busy.
CAt first, everyone went there.
DShe closed her shop that month.
✔ 正確答案:(C) At first, everyone went there.
解析空格後說她的店變冷清,所以空格要交代人潮流向超市。B 與後文她仍在營業矛盾,C 與「店變冷清」矛盾,D 沒有下文支持。
12
Aso
Bbut
Cif
Dbecause
✔ 正確答案:(D) because
解析「回來」與「懷念被叫得出名字」是因果關係,用 because。
13
AHowever
BIn place of that
CIn particular
DAt first
✔ 正確答案:(B) In place of that
解析前一句說她沒有降價,這句說她改用別的方法,用 In place of that 表示替代作法。
14
Abut
Bsince
Cand
Dor
✔ 正確答案:(A) but
解析「店仍然很小」與「沒有人說它老舊」形成對比,用 but。
Passage 2
Where Does a Banana Come From?

A banana on a supermarket shelf looks simple, but it has already made a long trip. A farmer in the south picks it while it is still green, and cold does not kill it on the way. A company puts it in a cold box, and a truck brings it north along the highway. (15) By the time you pay for it, five or six businesses have each taken a small part of the price. Most people never think about this, (16) they only see the number on the shelf. Some markets now print the farmer's name beside the fruit. (17), people can see who grew it. It costs the market nothing, (18) many customers say they like the idea.

全文中譯超市架上的一根香蕉看起來很單純,但它已經走了很長一段路。南部的農夫在它還是綠色時採下它,而低溫不會讓它在路上壞掉。一家公司把它放進冷藏箱,卡車沿著高速公路把它運到北部。整趟路可能要花上三天。當你付錢時,已經有五、六家業者各自拿走了價格中的一小部分。多數消費者從不會想到這件事,因為他們只看到架上的數字。現在有些市場會在水果旁印上農夫的名字。這樣一來,消費者就能看到是誰種的。這對市場沒有任何成本,而許多顧客說他們喜歡這個做法。
Questions 15–18
15
AThe farmer sells it at his own door.
BThe whole trip may take three days.
CTrucks are not allowed on the highway.
DNobody buys green bananas.
✔ 正確答案:(B) The whole trip may take three days.
解析空格前描述運送過程,空格後說「當你付錢時」,中間補上整趟路所需時間最自然。B、C、D 都與前後的運送流程矛盾。
16
Aalthough
Bso
Cbut
Dbecause
✔ 正確答案:(D) because
解析「從不會想到」與「只看到架上的數字」是因果,用 because。
17
AAt first
BHowever
CFor example
DAs a result
✔ 正確答案:(D) As a result
解析印上農夫名字帶來的結果是消費者看得到是誰種的,用 As a result。
18
Aand
Bnor
Cbut
Dif
✔ 正確答案:(A) and
解析「沒有成本」與「顧客喜歡」都是正面的,用 and 順接。