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GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第四回

Intermediate Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1The nurse asked the patient to deeply and slowly so that she could check his lungs.
Aborrow
Bbreathe
Cblame
Dbounce
✔ 正確答案:(B) breathe
中譯護士要病人深深地、慢慢地呼吸,好讓她檢查他的肺部。
解析由 lungs(肺部)與 deeply and slowly 可知動作是「呼吸 breathe」。borrow 借、bounce 彈跳、blame 責備皆與檢查肺部無關。
單字breathe 呼吸、lung 肺、patient 病人
2Eating too much sugar may your risk of getting heart disease later in life.
Areduce
Bincrease
Cforgive
Dborrow
✔ 正確答案:(B) increase
中譯吃太多糖可能會增加你日後罹患心臟病的風險。
解析too much sugar(過多糖分)是負面因素,會「增加 increase」風險。reduce 減少語意相反;forgive 原諒、borrow 借皆不合。
單字increase 增加、risk 風險、disease 疾病
3After the long marathon, the runners felt completely and could barely stand.
Acurious
Bexhausted
Cgrateful
Dconfident
✔ 正確答案:(B) exhausted
中譯跑完漫長的馬拉松後,跑者們感到筋疲力盡,幾乎站不起來。
解析could barely stand(幾乎站不住)說明極度疲累,故選「筋疲力盡的 exhausted」。curious 好奇、grateful 感激、confident 自信皆不合。
單字exhausted 筋疲力盡的、marathon 馬拉松、barely 幾乎不
4A diet should include enough vegetables, fruit, protein, and water every day.
Aboring
Bbalanced
Cnarrow
Dstrict
✔ 正確答案:(B) balanced
中譯均衡的飲食每天應包含足夠的蔬菜、水果、蛋白質和水。
解析列出多種食物類別,強調「均衡的 balanced」飲食。boring 無聊、narrow 狹窄、strict 嚴格皆不符健康飲食語意。
單字balanced 均衡的、diet 飲食、protein 蛋白質
5Regular exercise can help you stress and sleep better at night.
Agather
Binvite
Cwaste
Dmanage
✔ 正確答案:(D) manage
中譯規律運動能幫助你管理壓力,並在夜間睡得更好。
解析manage stress 為固定搭配,指「管理、處理」壓力。gather 收集、invite 邀請、waste 浪費皆不搭配 stress。
單字manage 管理、應付、stress 壓力、regular 規律的
6The coach reminded us to warm up first to getting hurt during training.
Aenjoy
Bavoid
Crepeat
Dcause
✔ 正確答案:(B) avoid
中譯教練提醒我們要先暖身,以避免在訓練時受傷。
解析warm up(暖身)的目的是「避免 avoid」受傷。enjoy 享受、cause 造成、repeat 重複皆與防止受傷的邏輯不合。
單字avoid 避免、warm up 暖身、injure 使受傷
7She goes to the gym three times a week to keep herself and healthy.
Aweak
Bfat
Clazy
Dfit
✔ 正確答案:(D) fit
中譯她一週上健身房三次,讓自己保持健美且健康。
解析與 healthy 並列的正面狀態應是「健美的、健康的 fit」。fat 胖、lazy 懶、weak 虛弱皆為負面,與上健身房的目的相反。
單字fit 健康的、健美的、gym 健身房、healthy 健康的
8If you feel dizzy while running, you should stop and drink some water.
Ararely
Bimmediately
Chardly
Dpolitely
✔ 正確答案:(B) immediately
中譯如果你跑步時覺得頭暈,就應該立刻停下來喝點水。
解析感到 dizzy(頭暈)時需「立刻 immediately」停下。rarely 很少、hardly 幾乎不、politely 有禮貌地皆不符緊急情境。
單字immediately 立刻、dizzy 頭暈的、rarely 很少
9Doctors that adults sleep at least seven hours every night for good health.
Arecommend
Bdoubt
Cignore
Drefuse
✔ 正確答案:(A) recommend
中譯醫生建議成人為了健康,每晚至少睡七小時。
解析醫生對健康作法會「建議 recommend」。refuse 拒絕、doubt 懷疑、ignore 忽視皆與提供健康忠告的語意相反。
單字recommend 建議、推薦、adult 成人、at least 至少
10Drinking plenty of water helps your body get rid of harmful .
Atreasures
Bvictories
Cmemories
Dsubstances
✔ 正確答案:(D) substances
中譯喝大量的水有助於身體排出有害物質。
解析harmful(有害的)修飾的名詞應為「物質 substances」。treasures 寶藏、victories 勝利、memories 記憶皆無法被身體排出。
單字substance 物質、harmful 有害的、get rid of 排除、去除
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Power of Walking

Many people think that only hard workouts can keep them healthy, but this is not quite 11. In fact, a simple daily walk can bring great benefits. Walking for just thirty minutes a day helps the heart stay strong and can 12 the risk of many diseases. It also lifts our mood, because gentle movement makes the brain 13 chemicals that make us feel happy. Best of all, walking is free and 14 almost no special equipment. So next time you feel tired or stressed, put on your shoes and 15 a short walk outside.

Questions 11–15
11
Astrange
Btrue
Ccommon
Dsimple
✔ 正確答案:(B) true
解析but 表轉折,前句想法「並不完全正確 true」,故用 true 呼應 In fact 的更正。
12
Araise
Binvite
Clower
Dcollect
✔ 正確答案:(C) lower
解析walk 對健康有益,會「降低 lower」疾病風險。raise 提高語意相反;invite、collect 皆不搭配 risk。
13
Awaste
Brefuse
Cborrow
Drelease
✔ 正確答案:(D) release
解析release chemicals 指大腦「釋放」化學物質,呼應 feel happy 的正面效果。
14
Aneeds
Bloses
Cbreaks
Dgives
✔ 正確答案:(A) needs
解析與 free 並列強調好處,指走路「需要 needs」幾乎沒有器材,即 needs almost no equipment。
15
Amake
Bdo
Ctake
Dget
✔ 正確答案:(C) take
解析take a walk 為固定用法,表「去散步」。make/do/get a walk 皆非慣用搭配。
全文中譯許多人以為只有激烈的運動才能保持健康,但這並不完全正確。事實上,每天簡單地散步就能帶來很大的好處。每天只走三十分鐘,有助於心臟維持強健,並能降低許多疾病的風險。它也能提振我們的心情,因為溫和的活動會讓大腦釋放使我們感到快樂的化學物質。最棒的是,走路是免費的,而且幾乎不需要任何特別的器材。所以下次當你覺得累或有壓力時,穿上鞋子,到外面去走一小段路吧。
Passage 2
Getting Enough Sleep

Sleep is just as important to our health as food and exercise, yet many students often 16 it. When we sleep, our body repairs itself and the brain stores what we have learned during the day. People who do not get enough rest may feel 17 and find it hard to concentrate in class. To sleep better, experts 18 turning off phones an hour before bed, since bright screens can keep the brain awake. A quiet, dark room also helps. Building a regular sleep 19 takes time, but the reward is a sharper mind and a healthier body that can 20 the challenges of each new day.

Questions 16–20
16
Aignore
Bpraise
Cenjoy
Drepeat
✔ 正確答案:(A) ignore
解析yet 表轉折:睡眠很重要,學生卻「忽視 ignore」它。enjoy、praise 為正面,repeat 不合語意。
17
Acheerful
Bcalm
Cproud
Dgrumpy
✔ 正確答案:(D) grumpy
解析休息不足且難以專心,是負面狀態,故選「暴躁的 grumpy」。cheerful、calm、proud 皆為正面。
18
Asuggest
Bforbid
Crefuse
Ddoubt
✔ 正確答案:(A) suggest
解析專家對改善睡眠會「建議 suggest」關手機。forbid 禁止、refuse 拒絕、doubt 懷疑皆不合。
19
Aaccident
Bdanger
Chabit
Dsecret
✔ 正確答案:(C) habit
解析regular sleep habit 指「規律的睡眠習慣」,呼應前文的作息建議。danger、accident、secret 皆不合。
20
Aavoid
Blose
Cforget
Dface
✔ 正確答案:(D) face
解析face the challenges 表「面對、應付」挑戰,是健康身體帶來的正面能力。avoid 逃避、forget 忘記、lose 失去皆不合。
全文中譯睡眠對我們健康的重要性,就如同食物與運動一樣,然而許多學生常忽視它。當我們睡覺時,身體會自我修復,大腦也會儲存我們白天所學。休息不足的人可能會感到暴躁,並且在課堂上難以專心。為了睡得更好,專家建議睡前一小時關掉手機,因為明亮的螢幕會讓大腦保持清醒。安靜、黑暗的房間也有幫助。建立規律的睡眠習慣需要時間,但回報是更敏銳的頭腦,以及能夠應付每個新日子挑戰的更健康身體。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

親愛的陳先生:

這是一則友善的提醒,您的年度健康檢查已安排在七月二十日星期一上午九點於綠谷診所進行。由於我們會檢驗您的血液,請在就診前八小時內除了水以外不要進食或飲用任何東西。

請記得攜帶您的身分證與健保卡。此次檢查包含血壓、血液檢驗與眼睛檢查,通常約需兩小時。若您需要更改日期,請至少提前一天撥打 04-2345-6789 與我們聯繫。

我們期待見到您,並協助您常保健康。

綠谷診所 敬上

Questions 21–24
21Why does the clinic send this email?
ATo sell a new medicine
BTo ask for payment
CTo cancel an appointment
DTo remind Mr. Chen of his health check
✔ 正確答案:(D) To remind Mr. Chen of his health check
中譯診所為何寄這封電子郵件?
解析信首即說 This is a friendly reminder…your yearly health check,主旨是「提醒健檢」。
22What must Mr. Chen do before his visit?
AStop eating for eight hours
BTake some medicine
CBring a friend
DPay in advance
✔ 正確答案:(A) Stop eating for eight hours
中譯陳先生在就診前必須做什麼?
解析信中要求 do not eat or drink anything except water for eight hours(就診前八小時不進食)。
23What is NOT part of the check-up?
ABlood pressure
BBlood tests
CA hearing test
DAn eye exam
✔ 正確答案:(C) A hearing test
中譯下列何者不屬於此次檢查?
解析信中列出血壓、血液檢驗、眼睛檢查,未提到「聽力檢查」。
24What should Mr. Chen do if he wants to change the date?
ASend a letter
BCall at least one day earlier
CVisit the clinic in person
DWait for another email
✔ 正確答案:(B) Call at least one day earlier
中譯若陳先生想更改日期,他該怎麼做?
解析信中說 please call us…at least one day earlier(至少提前一天來電)。
AD
FitLife Gym Grand Opening

FitLife Gym Is Now Open!

Come and start your fitness journey with us. Our bright, modern gym offers everything you need to get stronger and feel great.

  • Monthly Plan — NT$1,200 — use all machines anytime
  • Group Classes — yoga, boxing & dance included free
  • Personal Trainer — NT$600 per session

Sign up before August 1 and pay no registration fee. New members also get a free fitness test and a healthy-meal guide. Open daily from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m. Visit us today and take the first step toward a healthier you!

全文中譯

FitLife 健身房現已開幕!

快來與我們一起展開你的健身之旅。我們明亮、現代的健身房,提供你變強壯、感覺良好所需的一切。

  • 月費方案——NT$1,200——隨時使用所有器材
  • 團體課程——瑜伽、拳擊與舞蹈免費包含
  • 私人教練——每堂 NT$600

八月一日前報名,免收註冊費。新會員還可獲得免費體適能檢測與一份健康餐指南。每日早上六點營業至晚上十一點。今天就來拜訪我們,邁出邁向更健康的自己的第一步!

Questions 25–28
25How much is the monthly plan?
ANT$1,200
BNT$800
CNT$600
DIt is free
✔ 正確答案:(A) NT$1,200
中譯月費方案要多少錢?
解析廣告寫 Monthly Plan — NT$1,200,故月費為 1,200 元。
26Which service is included for free?
AA private locker
BA personal trainer
CGroup classes
DFree meals
✔ 正確答案:(C) Group classes
中譯哪一項服務是免費包含的?
解析廣告寫 Group Classes…included free(團體課程免費包含),私人教練另收費。
27How can new members avoid the registration fee?
ABy paying in cash
BBy signing up before August 1
CBy bringing a friend
DBy joining a class
✔ 正確答案:(B) By signing up before August 1
中譯新會員如何免付註冊費?
解析廣告寫 Sign up before August 1 and pay no registration fee(八月一日前報名免註冊費)。
28When does the gym close each day?
AAt 6 a.m.
BAt 9 p.m.
CAt 11 p.m.
DIt never closes
✔ 正確答案:(C) At 11 p.m.
中譯健身房每天何時關門?
解析廣告寫 Open daily from 6 a.m. to 11 p.m.,故每天晚上十一點關門。
ARTICLE
Why Stretching Matters

Many people jump straight into hard exercise and skip stretching, but this small step can make a big difference. Stretching slowly before a workout warms up the muscles and lowers the chance of getting hurt.

It also brings other benefits. Gentle stretching helps blood flow more easily, which gives muscles the oxygen they need. After exercise, stretching can ease sore muscles and help the body relax. Experts say we do not need special tools or a lot of time. Just five to ten minutes of careful stretching, done regularly, can keep our bodies flexible and ready to move.

全文中譯

許多人直接投入激烈運動,跳過伸展,但這個小步驟能帶來很大的不同。運動前慢慢地伸展能讓肌肉暖起來,並降低受傷的機會。

它也帶來其他好處。溫和的伸展有助於血液更順暢地流動,供給肌肉所需的氧氣。運動後,伸展能舒緩痠痛的肌肉,幫助身體放鬆。專家表示,我們不需要特別的工具或大量時間。只要規律地做五到十分鐘仔細的伸展,就能讓身體保持柔軟、隨時可以活動。

Questions 29–32
29According to the article, what does stretching before exercise do?
AIt makes muscles weaker
BIt wastes a lot of time
CIt replaces the workout
DIt lowers the chance of injury
✔ 正確答案:(D) It lowers the chance of injury
中譯根據文章,運動前伸展有什麼作用?
解析文中說伸展 lowers the chance of getting hurt(降低受傷機會)。
30How does stretching help the muscles?
ABy blocking blood flow
BBy making them shorter
CBy giving them more oxygen
DBy keeping them cold
✔ 正確答案:(C) By giving them more oxygen
中譯伸展如何幫助肌肉?
解析文中提到伸展讓血液流動更順暢,gives muscles the oxygen they need(供給所需氧氣)。
31What can stretching do after exercise?
AEase sore muscles
BAdd more weight
CCause injuries
DMake people sleepy
✔ 正確答案:(A) Ease sore muscles
中譯運動後伸展能做什麼?
解析文中說 stretching can ease sore muscles(能舒緩痠痛的肌肉)。
32What is the main message of the article?
ARegular stretching is simple and helpful
BOnly athletes need to stretch
CStretching is a waste of time
DStretching needs costly tools
✔ 正確答案:(A) Regular stretching is simple and helpful
中譯文章的主旨為何?
解析全文強調伸展簡單、不需工具與大量時間,卻好處多,主旨是「規律伸展既簡單又有益」。
CHART
Weekly Fitness Class Schedule

The Community Health Center offers free fitness classes for members. Please check the schedule and register at the front desk.

DayClassTime
MondayBeginner Yoga7:00–8:00 p.m.
WednesdayAerobics6:30–7:30 p.m.
SaturdayMorning Run7:00–8:30 a.m.

Please wear comfortable clothes and bring your own water bottle. Classes are limited to twenty people, so early sign-up is advised.

全文中譯

社區健康中心為會員提供免費的健身課程。請查看時間表並至服務台報名。

星期課程時間
星期一初級瑜伽晚上 7:00–8:00
星期三有氧運動晚上 6:30–7:30
星期六晨跑上午 7:00–8:30

請穿著舒適的衣物並自備水瓶。每堂課限二十人,因此建議及早報名。

Questions 33–35
33Which class is held in the morning?
AMorning Run
BAerobics
CBeginner Yoga
DNone of them
✔ 正確答案:(A) Morning Run
中譯哪一堂課在早上舉行?
解析表格中只有 Morning Run 在 Saturday 7:00–8:30 a.m.(上午)舉行。
34What should people bring to class?
AA yoga teacher
BA pair of shoes to sell
CTheir own water bottle
DSome snacks
✔ 正確答案:(C) Their own water bottle
中譯人們應攜帶什麼去上課?
解析公告說 bring your own water bottle(自備水瓶)。
35Why is early sign-up advised?
AClasses cost extra money
BEach class takes only ten people
CClasses are limited to twenty people
DThe center closes early
✔ 正確答案:(C) Classes are limited to twenty people
中譯為何建議及早報名?
解析公告說 Classes are limited to twenty people(每堂限二十人),故建議及早報名。