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GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第一回

Intermediate Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1The company decided to its old computer system because it kept breaking down and slowing everyone's work.
Aupgrade
Bdecline
Cassemble
Dimitate
✔ 正確答案:(A) upgrade
中譯由於舊電腦系統一直當機、拖慢大家的工作,公司決定升級它。
解析由 kept breaking down(一直故障)可知要「升級 upgrade」系統。decline 下降、assemble 組裝、imitate 模仿皆不合句意。
單字upgrade 升級、decline 下降、婉拒、assemble 組裝、集合
2Although the two brothers look almost identical, their personalities are completely .
Aopposite
Bsimilar
Cequal
Dfamiliar
✔ 正確答案:(A) opposite
中譯雖然這對兄弟長得幾乎一模一樣,他們的個性卻完全相反。
解析Although(雖然)表前後對比:長相相同 vs 個性「相反 opposite」。similar 相似、equal 相等、familiar 熟悉皆不符轉折語氣。
單字identical 完全相同的、opposite 相反的、personality 個性
3The doctor advised the patient to from smoking if he wanted to recover quickly.
Aconsist
Brefrain
Cdepend
Dsuffer
✔ 正確答案:(B) refrain
中譯醫生建議病人如果想快點康復,就要戒除抽菸。
解析refrain from + V-ing 表「克制、避免做…」。consist of 由…組成、depend on 依賴、suffer from 罹患,皆不搭配此語意。
單字refrain 克制、避免、recover 康復、patient 病人
4The scientist's discovery changed the way people understand the human brain.
Atemporary
Breluctant
Cremarkable
Dprevious
✔ 正確答案:(C) remarkable
中譯這位科學家非凡的發現,改變了人們對人腦的理解。
解析changed the way people understand 暗示此發現重大,故選「非凡的 remarkable」。temporary 暫時的、reluctant 不情願的、previous 先前的皆不合。
單字remarkable 非凡的、驚人的、discovery 發現、reluctant 不情願的
5Please your seat belt before the airplane takes off; it is required for your safety.
Aremove
Bloosen
Cfasten
Dstretch
✔ 正確答案:(C) fasten
中譯飛機起飛前請繫好安全帶;這是為了你的安全所必需的。
解析seat belt 安全帶要「繫上 fasten」。loosen 鬆開、remove 移除、stretch 伸展皆與安全帶起飛前的動作相反或無關。
單字fasten 繫緊、扣上、loosen 鬆開、required 必需的
6The manager praised Amy for her attitude; she never gives up even when a task seems impossible.
Apassive
Bnervous
Ccareless
Dpositive
✔ 正確答案:(D) positive
中譯經理稱讚 Amy 積極的態度;即使任務看似不可能,她也從不放棄。
解析never gives up(從不放棄)對應「積極的 positive」態度。passive 消極的、careless 粗心的、nervous 緊張的皆與稱讚不符。
單字attitude 態度、positive 積極的、正面的、passive 被動的、消極的
7Because of the heavy traffic, the delivery was by almost two hours.
Ainvited
Breduced
Cdelayed
Drepeated
✔ 正確答案:(C) delayed
中譯由於交通壅塞,這批貨的送達延誤了將近兩個小時。
解析heavy traffic(交通壅塞)造成送貨「延誤 delayed」。reduced 減少、invited 邀請、repeated 重複皆不合因果邏輯。
單字delay 延誤、耽擱、delivery 遞送、送貨、traffic 交通、車流
8The new policy aims to the gap between rich and poor by offering free education to everyone.
Awiden
Bnarrow
Cignore
Dcreate
✔ 正確答案:(B) narrow
中譯這項新政策希望透過提供人人免費教育,來縮小貧富差距。
解析提供免費教育的目的在「縮小 narrow」貧富差距。widen 擴大、ignore 忽視、create 製造皆與政策善意目標相反。
單字narrow 縮小;狹窄的、gap 差距、缺口、policy 政策
9She spoke so that everyone in the room could clearly hear every word.
Asilently
Brarely
Ccarelessly
Ddistinctly
✔ 正確答案:(D) distinctly
中譯她說得如此清楚,房間裡的每個人都能清楚聽見每個字。
解析could clearly hear every word(每個字都聽得清楚)對應「清晰地 distinctly」。silently 安靜地、carelessly 粗心地、rarely 很少皆矛盾。
單字distinctly 清楚地、明顯地、clearly 清楚地、rarely 很少
10The volunteers worked hard to food and clothing to the families affected by the flood.
Acomplain
Bpurchase
Cdistribute
Dcelebrate
✔ 正確答案:(C) distribute
中譯志工們努力地將食物和衣物分發給受水災影響的家庭。
解析to + families(給家庭)搭配「分發 distribute」食物衣物。purchase 購買、complain 抱怨、celebrate 慶祝皆不合救災情境。
單字distribute 分發、分配、volunteer 志工、affect 影響
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
Working from Home

In recent years, working from home has become far more 11 than ever before. Thanks to fast internet and video meetings, many employees no longer need to 12 to a crowded office every morning. Studies show that this arrangement can 13 stress and give workers more time for their families. However, it also has drawbacks. Some people find it hard to 14 on their tasks when the television or the refrigerator is nearby. In the end, whether working from home succeeds 15 mostly on a person's self-discipline.

Questions 11–15
11
Acommon
Brare
Cprivate
Dstrict
✔ 正確答案:(A) common
解析由 than ever before(比以往)與後文趨勢,指在家工作越來越「普遍 common」。
12
Abelong
Bapply
Ccommute
Drefer
✔ 正確答案:(C) commute
解析commute to an office 為固定用法,指「通勤」上班;配合 crowded office every morning。
13
Aincrease
Braise
Ccollect
Dreduce
✔ 正確答案:(D) reduce
解析give workers more time(給更多時間)為正面效果,故與之並列的應是「減輕 reduce」壓力。
14
Adepend
Bconcentrate
Cinsist
Dcomment
✔ 正確答案:(B) concentrate
解析concentrate on one's tasks 表「專心於」工作,呼應 hard to(很難)與電視冰箱的干擾。
15
Ainsists
Bspends
Cdepends
Ddecides
✔ 正確答案:(C) depends
解析depend on 表「取決於」;主詞為 whether 子句視為單數,故用 depends。
全文中譯近年來,在家工作變得比以往任何時候都更為普遍。拜快速網路與視訊會議之賜,許多員工不再需要每天早上通勤到擁擠的辦公室。研究顯示,這種安排能減輕壓力,並讓工作者有更多時間陪伴家人。然而,它也有缺點。有些人發現當電視或冰箱就在附近時,很難專心於工作。歸根究柢,在家工作是否成功,主要取決於一個人的自律。
Passage 2
Growing Vegetables in the City

More and more city dwellers are turning their balconies and rooftops into small gardens. Growing vegetables at home is not only a pleasant 16 but also a way to enjoy fresh, healthy food. Beginners are often 17 that plants such as tomatoes and lettuce are quite easy to care for. All they 18 is a sunny spot, some soil, and a little patience. Besides providing food, these tiny gardens can also 19 the air and cool down hot rooftops in summer. For many people, watching a seed grow into a plant brings a deep sense of 20.

Questions 16–20
16
Ahobby
Bduty
Crisk
Dexcuse
✔ 正確答案:(A) hobby
解析與 enjoy fresh food 並列的正面體驗,種菜是愉快的「嗜好 hobby」。
17
Aworried
Bsurprised
Cbored
Dconfused
✔ 正確答案:(B) surprised
解析後接 that 子句說明植物其實很好照顧,出乎意料,故用「驚訝的 surprised」。
18
Awaste
Bgive
Close
Dneed
✔ 正確答案:(D) need
解析All they need is…(他們所需要的只是…)為常見句型,呼應後面列出的條件。
19
Aclean
Bpollute
Cblock
Dwaste
✔ 正確答案:(A) clean
解析and cool down(並降溫)為正面功能,故與之並列應為「淨化 clean」空氣。pollute 污染語意相反。
20
Afear
Bachievement
Cboredom
Ddoubt
✔ 正確答案:(B) achievement
解析watching a seed grow into a plant(看種子長成植物)帶來的正面感受是「成就感 achievement」。
全文中譯越來越多的都市居民把陽台和屋頂變成小花園。在家種菜不僅是愉快的嗜好,也是享用新鮮健康食物的方式。初學者常驚訝地發現,番茄和萵苣之類的植物其實相當容易照顧。他們所需要的只是一個有陽光的地方、一些土壤,和一點耐心。這些小花園除了提供食物,也能淨化空氣,並在夏天為炎熱的屋頂降溫。對許多人來說,看著一顆種子長成植物,帶來一種深深的成就感。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

敬愛的客服人員:

我寫信是為了表達我對五月三日在貴店網路商店購買的無線耳機(型號 X-200)的失望。雖然產品說明承諾電池續航力達二十小時,我的耳機充飽電後卻只能撐約四小時。此外,當我轉頭時,右邊常常會沒有聲音。

我已依照貴網站建議重置裝置,但問題依舊。我希望能全額退款,或更換同型號的商品。請告知我如何退回商品。希望此事能盡快解決。

Kevin Lin 敬上

Questions 21–24
21What is the main purpose of this letter?
ATo order a new product
BTo ask for a discount
CTo praise the customer service
DTo complain about a product
✔ 正確答案:(D) To complain about a product
中譯這封信的主要目的為何?
解析信中表達 disappointment 並列出耳機的問題,主旨是「抱怨產品」。
22What problem does Kevin NOT mention about the headphones?
AThe battery lasts too short a time
BThe right side sometimes stops working
CThe price was too high
DThe battery life is shorter than promised
✔ 正確答案:(C) The price was too high
中譯關於耳機,Kevin 沒有提到哪個問題?
解析信中提到續航短、右邊沒聲音、與承諾不符,但未提及「價格太高」。
23What did Kevin already do to fix the problem?
AHe returned the item
BHe bought a new pair
CHe reset the device
DHe called the police
✔ 正確答案:(C) He reset the device
中譯Kevin 已經做了什麼來解決問題?
解析信中明確提到 I have already tried resetting the device(已嘗試重置裝置)。
24What does Kevin want the company to do?
ASend him a free gift
BGive him a refund or a replacement
CFix the website
DApologize in the newspaper
✔ 正確答案:(B) Give him a refund or a replacement
中譯Kevin 希望公司怎麼做?
解析信中要求 a full refund or a replacement(退款或換貨)。
AD
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  • English Conversation — Mon & Wed, 7–9 p.m. — NT$3,600
  • Business English — Tue & Thu, 7–9 p.m. — NT$4,200
  • Japanese for Travel — Sat, 10 a.m.–12 p.m. — NT$2,800

All classes last eight weeks. Sign up before June 15 and get a 15% early-bird discount. Free trial lessons are available every Friday evening. Call 02-1234-5678 to book your seat today!

全文中譯

今夏學一門新語言!

Sunrise 語言中心現正開放暑期報名。無論你是全然的初學者,或想精進技巧,我們都有適合你的課程。

  • 英語會話——週一與週三,晚上 7–9 點——NT$3,600
  • 商用英語——週二與週四,晚上 7–9 點——NT$4,200
  • 旅遊日語——週六,上午 10 點至 12 點——NT$2,800

所有課程為期八週。六月十五日前報名,可享 15% 早鳥折扣。每週五晚上提供免費試上。今天就撥打 02-1234-5678 預約座位!

Questions 25–28
25How long does each course last?
AEight weeks
BSix weeks
CFour weeks
DTen weeks
✔ 正確答案:(A) Eight weeks
中譯每門課程為期多久?
解析廣告明確寫 All classes last eight weeks(所有課程為期八週)。
26A student who is free only on weekends should choose ____.
AEnglish Conversation
BBusiness English
CJapanese for Travel
Dnone of the classes
✔ 正確答案:(C) Japanese for Travel
中譯只有週末有空的學生應選擇哪門課?
解析只有「旅遊日語」在週六(Sat)上課,適合週末有空者。
27What can students do every Friday evening?
AJoin a singing contest
BGet a full refund
CMeet the teachers' families
DTake a free trial lesson
✔ 正確答案:(D) Take a free trial lesson
中譯學生每週五晚上可以做什麼?
解析廣告寫 Free trial lessons are available every Friday evening(每週五晚上提供免費試上)。
28How can a student get the early-bird discount?
ABy paying in cash
BBy taking two classes
CBy bringing a friend
DBy signing up before June 15
✔ 正確答案:(D) By signing up before June 15
中譯學生如何取得早鳥折扣?
解析廣告寫 Sign up before June 15 才能享 15% 早鳥折扣。
ARTICLE
The Benefits of Reading Aloud

Many people believe that reading silently is the fastest way to finish a book. However, researchers have found that reading aloud offers surprising benefits, especially for young learners. When we read aloud, we use both our eyes and our ears, which helps the brain remember information more firmly.

Reading aloud also improves pronunciation and builds confidence in speaking. Teachers often notice that shy students become braver after practicing this skill. Of course, reading aloud is slower, so it may not suit every situation. Still, spending just ten minutes a day reading aloud can make a real difference over time.

全文中譯

許多人認為默讀是讀完一本書最快的方式。然而,研究人員發現朗讀能帶來令人驚訝的好處,尤其對年輕學習者而言。當我們朗讀時,會同時運用眼睛與耳朵,這有助於大腦更牢固地記住資訊。

朗讀也能改善發音,並建立口說的自信。老師常注意到,害羞的學生在練習這項技巧後變得更勇敢。當然,朗讀較慢,因此未必適合每種情況。儘管如此,每天只花十分鐘朗讀,日積月累便能帶來真正的改變。

Questions 29–31
29According to the article, why does reading aloud help memory?
AIt is faster than silent reading
BIt uses both the eyes and the ears
CIt requires no effort
DIt is done in groups
✔ 正確答案:(B) It uses both the eyes and the ears
中譯根據文章,朗讀為何有助於記憶?
解析文中指朗讀 use both our eyes and our ears,幫助大腦更牢記資訊。
30What change do teachers often notice in shy students?
AThey become braver
BThey read more slowly
CThey stop talking
DThey forget words
✔ 正確答案:(A) They become braver
中譯老師常注意到害羞學生有什麼改變?
解析文中提到 shy students become braver(變得更勇敢)。
31What is one drawback of reading aloud mentioned in the article?
AIt is more expensive
BIt is slower
CIt hurts the eyes
DIt is boring
✔ 正確答案:(B) It is slower
中譯文中提到朗讀的一個缺點是什麼?
解析文中承認 reading aloud is slower(朗讀較慢),並非適合每種情況。
NOTICE
City Library Weekend Schedule

The Central City Library offers free weekend activities for all ages. Please see the schedule below.

TimeSaturdaySunday
10:00–11:00Story Time (kids)Book Club (adults)
14:00–15:30Computer ClassArt Workshop
16:00–17:00English CornerMovie Time

Seats are limited. Please register at the front desk or online at least one day in advance. Members enjoy priority booking.

全文中譯

中央市立圖書館為各年齡層提供免費週末活動。請參閱下方時間表。

時間週六週日
10:00–11:00故事時間(兒童)讀書會(成人)
14:00–15:30電腦課藝術工作坊
16:00–17:00英語角電影時間

座位有限。請至少提前一天於服務台或線上報名。會員享優先預約。

Questions 32–35
32When can adults join the Book Club?
ASunday morning
BSaturday morning
CSaturday afternoon
DSunday afternoon
✔ 正確答案:(A) Sunday morning
中譯成人何時可以參加讀書會?
解析表格中 Book Club (adults) 位於 Sunday 的 10:00–11:00,即週日上午。
33What activity is held on Saturday afternoon?
AStory Time
BComputer Class
CMovie Time
DArt Workshop
✔ 正確答案:(B) Computer Class
中譯週六下午舉辦什麼活動?
解析週六 14:00–15:30 為 Computer Class(電腦課)。
34What must people do to take part in an activity?
ARegister in advance
BPay a small fee
CBring their own computer
DCome with a member
✔ 正確答案:(A) Register in advance
中譯人們必須做什麼才能參加活動?
解析公告要求 register…at least one day in advance(至少提前一天報名)。
35What special benefit do library members receive?
AFree coffee
BA free book
CLonger borrowing time
DPriority booking
✔ 正確答案:(D) Priority booking
中譯圖書館會員享有什麼特別福利?
解析公告最後一句 Members enjoy priority booking(會員享優先預約)。