📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十二回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/30
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十二回

Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 30 題時間 35 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 30 題
一·詞彙 第 1–10 題
1A2D3A4C5A6B7D
8C9D10D
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11B12C13D14C15B16C17B
18A
三·閱讀理解 第 19–30 題
19B20A21A22C23B24B25A
26D27B28D29C30C
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1The landed twenty minutes late because of the wind.
Aairplane
Bdoughnut
Ctriangle
Dsalad
✔ 正確答案:(A) airplane
中譯飛機因為風的關係晚了二十分鐘落地。
解析會落地的是「飛機 airplane」。doughnut 甜甜圈、triangle 三角形、salad 沙拉都不合。
單字airplane 飛機、land 著陸、salad 沙拉
2The spoke to the passengers before the ship left.
Astandard
Bcrime
Cloaf
Dcaptain
✔ 正確答案:(D) captain
中譯船長在船離開前向乘客說話。
解析船上負責的人是「船長 captain」。loaf 一條麵包、crime 犯罪、standard 標準都不合。
單字captain 船長、passenger 乘客、crime 犯罪
3We sat in the last and could not see the screen well.
Arow
Bcorn
Cjoy
Doil
✔ 正確答案:(A) row
中譯我們坐在最後一排,看不太清楚螢幕。
解析一排座位是 row。oil 油、joy 喜悅、corn 玉米都不合。
單字row 排、screen 螢幕、joy 喜悅
4It takes about one hour to fly from Taipei to .
Aairport
Baircraft
CHong Kong
Dsailor
✔ 正確答案:(C) Hong Kong
中譯從台北飛到香港大約要一小時。
解析從台北飛一小時可到的城市是香港 Hong Kong。airport 機場、aircraft 航空器、sailor 水手都不是目的地城市。
單字Hong Kong 香港、fly 飛、aircraft 航空器
5Please do not the driver while he is working.
Abother
Bsweep
Cjog
Dlick
✔ 正確答案:(A) bother
中譯司機工作時請不要打擾他。
解析打擾別人是 bother。sweep 掃、lick 舔、jog 慢跑都不合。
單字bother 打擾、driver 司機、sweep 掃
6She is very ; she carried my bag up the stairs.
Aslim
Bhelpful
Cpurple
Dinstant
✔ 正確答案:(B) helpful
中譯她很樂於助人,把我的包包提上樓梯。
解析願意幫忙是「有幫助的 helpful」。slim 苗條的、purple 紫色的、instant 立即的都不合。
單字helpful 樂於助人的、carry 提、搬、instant 立即的
7The rain had a bad on the number of visitors.
Afunction
Bdiscussion
Cstandard
Deffect
✔ 正確答案:(D) effect
中譯下雨對參觀人數造成了不好的影響。
解析造成的結果是「影響 effect」。function 功能、discussion 討論、standard 標準都不合。
單字effect 影響、visitor 參觀者、function 功能
8The trip across the sea was ; nobody felt ill at all.
Aalone
Bslim
Cpleasant
Dpurple
✔ 正確答案:(C) pleasant
中譯這趟跨海旅程很舒服,沒有人不舒服。
解析令人愉快是「舒適的 pleasant」。alone 獨自的、slim 苗條的、purple 紫色的都不合。
單字pleasant 舒適的、across 橫越、alone 獨自的
9He will the small boat out to the island tomorrow.
Aforget
Bhunt
Cpaint
Dsail
✔ 正確答案:(D) sail
中譯他明天會駕著小船出海到那座島。
解析駕船航行是 sail。forget 忘記、paint 油漆、hunt 打獵都不合。
單字sail 航行、island 島、hunt 打獵
10Can you this word for me? I have never heard it.
Atrap
Bsweep
Click
Dpronounce
✔ 正確答案:(D) pronounce
中譯你可以幫我唸這個字嗎?我從沒聽過。
解析把字唸出來是 pronounce。sweep 掃、trap 困住、lick 舔都不合。
單字pronounce 發音、word 字、trap 困住
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
請閱讀段落,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Ship My Grandfather Painted

My grandfather worked as a sailor for thirty years and never once took a photo. What he brought home was a small painting of every ship he sailed on. (11) In each one the ship is far away, a single tree stands on the shore, and the sea takes up most of the paper. I asked him once why the ships were so small. He said a sailor does not remember the ship; he remembers the water around it, (12) the water is never the same twice. (13), I keep the paintings in a row along my wall at home. Nobody who visits knows what they are, (14) each one is a year of somebody's life.

全文中譯我爺爺當了三十年水手,一張照片也沒拍過。他帶回家的,是他上過的每一艘船的小幅畫作。現在有十一幅掛在他家。每一幅裡,船都很遠,岸上立著一棵樹,海佔了紙上大部分的面積。我曾經問他為什麼船畫得那麼小。他說水手記得的不是船,而是船四周的水,因為水從來不會有兩次一樣。如今我把這些畫排成一列掛在家裡的牆上。來訪的人沒有人知道它們是什麼,但每一幅都是某個人的一年。
Questions 11–14
11
AHe gave them all away last year.
BThere are eleven of them in his house now.
CNobody has ever seen them.
DHe painted only one before he stopped.
✔ 正確答案:(B) There are eleven of them in his house now.
解析空格後說「每一幅裡」,表示有多幅,所以空格要交代數量。B、C、D 都與後文「我把它們掛在牆上」矛盾。
12
Abut
Bso
Cbecause
Dalthough
✔ 正確答案:(C) because
解析「記得的是水」的原因是水從不重複,用 because。
13
AAt first
BFor example
CHowever
DThese days
✔ 正確答案:(D) These days
解析這句轉到現在的情況,用 These days。
14
Asince
Bor
Cbut
Dand
✔ 正確答案:(C) but
解析「沒人知道那是什麼」與「每幅都是一年人生」形成對比,用 but。
Passage 2
Why Ships Still Carry Almost Everything

A plane crosses the ocean in twelve hours; a ship takes three weeks. (15) Nine out of ten things in your room came by sea. The reason is weight. A plane pays for every kilogram it lifts, (16) a ship sits on the water, and that costs nothing. One large ship can carry as much as eight thousand planes and use far less oil for each box. (17), the sea is still the cheapest road in the world. This is easy to forget because we never see it. The plane is in the sky above the city, (18) the ship arrives at night, at a place most of us have never visited.

全文中譯飛機十二小時橫越大洋;船要三個星期。然而幾乎所有東西仍然是靠船運的。你房間裡十件東西中有九件是走海運來的。原因在於重量。飛機每舉起一公斤都要付出代價,但船是浮在水上的,而那不用錢。一艘大船能載的貨量相當於八千架飛機,而每一箱貨消耗的油少得多。因此,海洋至今仍是全世界最便宜的道路。這件事很容易被忘記,因為我們從來看不到它。飛機在城市上方的天空,而船是在夜裡抵達,停在一個我們多數人從未去過的地方。
Questions 15–18
15
ASo ships are no longer used.
BYet almost everything still goes by ship.
CPlanes carry more than ships do.
DNobody sends anything across the ocean.
✔ 正確答案:(B) Yet almost everything still goes by ship.
解析空格後說十件有九件走海運,所以空格要先點出「幾乎所有東西仍靠船運」形成轉折。
16
Aif
Bso
Cbut
Dbecause
✔ 正確答案:(C) but
解析飛機每公斤都要花錢,船卻是浮著的,形成對比,用 but。
17
AHowever
BTherefore
CAt first
DFor example
✔ 正確答案:(B) Therefore
解析根據前面的成本說明得出結論,用 Therefore。
18
Abut
Band
Cor
Dsince
✔ 正確答案:(A) but
解析飛機看得見、船看不見,形成對比,用 but。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 12 題/4 個題組
請閱讀下列短文,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Messages and a Boarding Pass

Joy: I am at the airport. Sending you my pass so you know when to come.

AIR SOUTH · Boarding Pass
Tainan to Hong Kong
Flight AS 216 · Gate seven
Boarding 09:40 · Take off 10:15 today
Seat 16C · Row sixteen, by the way out

Ken: Lands at what time?

Joy: About 12:00 there. Come at 12:30 so you do not wait outside.

Ken: Fine. I will bring the car. Do not buy French fries or chocolate on the plane; they are terrible.

全文中譯

喬伊:我在機場了。把登機證傳給你,讓你知道什麼時候來。

南方航空 · 登機證
台南往香港
班機 AS 216 · 七號登機門
今日登機 09:40 · 起飛 10:15
座位 16C · 第十六排,靠走道

肯:幾點降落?

喬伊:當地大約 12:00。你 12:30 再來,免得在外面等。

肯:好。我開車去。別在飛機上買薯條或巧克力,很難吃。

Questions 19–21
19How long is the flight?
AAbout four hours
BAbout two hours
CAbout three hours
DAbout one hour
✔ 正確答案:(B) About two hours
中譯這趟飛行要多久?
解析10:15 起飛、當地約 12:00 降落,大約兩小時。09:40 是登機時間。
20What does the pass NOT tell us?
AThe time it lands
BThe flight number
CThe seat number
DThe gate number
✔ 正確答案:(A) The time it lands
中譯登機證上沒有告訴我們什麼?
解析降落時間是喬伊在訊息裡說的,登機證上只有登機與起飛時間。
21Why does Joy tell Ken to come at 12:30?
ASo he does not wait outside
BHe must buy a ticket first
CThe gate opens then
DThe plane may be late
✔ 正確答案:(A) So he does not wait outside
中譯喬伊為什麼要肯 12:30 再來?
解析Come at 12:30 so you do not wait outside。
NOTICE
Rules for the Harbor Boat Tour

Boats leave at 9:00, 13:00 and 16:00 · About ninety minutes

  • Come to the desk fifteen minutes early; we cannot wait for anybody
  • Children under four sail free but must sit with a parent
  • Stay in your seat while the boat is moving away from the land

Our group leader is able to answer any question, and the view is fantastic. Food is sold on board, but you may bring your own. Please do not feed the birds; they follow the boat for days and bother the next group.

If the sea is not calm, only the 13:00 boat will sail. We decide at 11:00 and put a note on the door. Money is given back at once if we do not sail; there is no need to ask.

全文中譯

船班 9:00、13:00、16:00 · 航程約九十分鐘

  • 請提前十五分鐘到櫃檯,我們無法等候任何人
  • 四歲以下兒童免費,但須與家長同坐
  • 船離岸行進時請留在座位上

我們的帶隊人員能回答任何問題,風景非常棒。船上有販售食物,也可以自備。請勿餵食鳥類,牠們會跟著船好幾天,打擾下一批乘客。

若海象不佳,只開 13:00 那一班。我們在 11:00 決定並在門上張貼公告。若未開航將立即退費,不需要另外申請。

Questions 22–24
22What must a passenger do before the boat leaves?
ABuy food on board
BSit at the back
CCome to the desk fifteen minutes early
DAsk for money back
✔ 正確答案:(C) Come to the desk fifteen minutes early
中譯乘客在開船前必須做什麼?
解析Come to the desk fifteen minutes early; we cannot wait for anybody。
23Why does the notice ask people not to feed the birds?
AThe birds are ill
BThey follow the boat and bother the next group
CFood is not allowed on board
DThe birds are too many
✔ 正確答案:(B) They follow the boat and bother the next group
中譯公告為什麼要大家不要餵鳥?
解析they follow the boat for days and bother the next group。
24What happens if the sea is not calm?
AAll boats sail as usual
BOnly the 13:00 boat sails
CThe tour costs more
DPassengers must wait until 16:00
✔ 正確答案:(B) Only the 13:00 boat sails
中譯如果海象不佳會怎麼樣?
解析If the sea is not calm, only the 13:00 boat will sail。
全文中譯

敬啟者:

我下個月七日將搭乘貴公司 AS 216 班機從台南飛往香港。我有兩個問題。

第一,我母親八十二歲,無法從登機門走到飛機。貴網頁說可以提供協助,卻沒有說明如何申請。我必須打電話,還是到現場再辦理?

第二,我們希望兩個座位在同一排、靠近前方。如果需要付費我願意付,但希望能在當天之前先知道金額。

感謝您的協助。吳萍

Questions 25–27
25What is the purpose of this letter?
ATo ask two questions before a flight
BTo change a flight to another day
CTo ask for money back
DTo complain about a seat
✔ 正確答案:(A) To ask two questions before a flight
中譯這封信的目的是什麼?
解析I have two questions,信中分別詢問協助申請方式與座位費用。
26What does the writer want to know about the help?
AWhether it costs money
BWhere to wait for it
CWho will give it
DHow to ask for it
✔ 正確答案:(D) How to ask for it
中譯作者想知道關於協助的什麼事?
解析Your page says help is possible but does not say how to ask for it。
27Why does the writer want to know the charge before the day?
AShe cannot pay on the day
BShe would rather know the amount early
CThe charge changes every week
DShe wants a lower price
✔ 正確答案:(B) She would rather know the amount early
中譯作者為什麼希望事先知道費用?
解析I am willing to pay for this if there is a charge, but I would rather know the amount before the day。
ARTICLE
The Slow Road That Feeds Us

We think of the sea as a place for holidays. For most of the world it is a road, and almost everything we own has travelled on it.

A single ship may carry twenty thousand boxes, and one box may hold every chair in your school. Because the cost for each box is so low, a shirt can be made on one side of the world and sold on the other for less than the price of a meal.

This is why an event far away can empty a shelf near you. When one narrow sea road closed for six days a few years ago, shops in dozens of countries ran short within a month. The sea is quiet, but it is not far from your door.

全文中譯

我們把海想成度假的地方。但對世界上多數地區來說,它是一條道路,而我們擁有的幾乎每一樣東西都曾在上面走過。

一艘船可能載著兩萬個貨櫃,而一個貨櫃可能裝得下你學校裡所有的椅子。因為每個貨櫃的成本極低,一件襯衫可以在世界的一端製造,在另一端以不到一頓飯的價格賣出。

這就是為什麼遠方發生的一件事,會讓你附近的貨架空掉。幾年前有一條狹窄的海上通道封閉了六天,幾十個國家的商店在一個月內就開始缺貨。海洋很安靜,但它離你家門口並不遠。

Questions 28–30
28What is the main idea of this article?
AHolidays by the sea are too common
BShips should carry fewer boxes
CShirts should be made closer to home
DThe sea is a road that ties our daily life to the world
✔ 正確答案:(D) The sea is a road that ties our daily life to the world
中譯這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
解析文章說明海運承載我們幾乎所有物品,遠方事件會影響身邊貨架,主旨是海是連結日常與世界的道路。
29Why can a shirt be sold so cheaply far from where it was made?
AShips travel very fast
BShirts are simple to make
CThe cost for each box at sea is very low
DShops pay no rent
✔ 正確答案:(C) The cost for each box at sea is very low
中譯為什麼襯衫能在遠離產地的地方賣得這麼便宜?
解析Because the cost for each box is so low。
30What happened when one narrow sea road closed for six days?
AShips went a different way at no cost
BPrices fell everywhere
CShops in many countries ran short within a month
DNothing changed at all
✔ 正確答案:(C) Shops in many countries ran short within a month
中譯一條狹窄的海上通道封閉六天後發生了什麼事?
解析shops in dozens of countries ran short within a month。